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Managing Patient Expectations
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Why Patients Don't Buy In
Do these pitfalls exist in your organization?
by Susan Keane Baker

What happens when patients don’t "buy in" to you or your organization? Some patients leave, requiring you to invest additional resources:

  1. Time and money needed to attract patients to take their place.
  2. Extra time spent with the replacement patients to explain how your systems work.
  3. Extra time and money spent creating the systems needed to care for patients in your organization, e.g. registration and medical record systems.

Other patients continue with you, but do so unhappily, and it shows. They have "an attitude" that makes them more challenging to you and your colleagues. They take more time, as they are reluctant to trust what you do or say. They look for ways to test you, resist you and annoy you.

Understanding why patients don’t buy in can help you prevent the non-productive efforts that must be expended as a result of their lack of confidence in you. Here are some reasons why patients don’t buy in:

You aren’t what they expected. Don’t refer to yourself as "elite" "premier" or "best available" unless you can live up to that name. If you are launching a new service or philosophy, don’t promote it until you have tested it. Above all, don’t let your long-term goal become your patient’s near term expectation by promising more than you can possibly deliver.

If you have processes that are unusual for your area, let patients know about it. When I was writing my book, I asked everyone, even complete strangers, about their experiences in health care settings. A friend told me about arriving at a physician’s office to have a consent discussion for a vasectomy. He and another man were waiting in the reception area. The other man was called in first. Then my friend was called, and taken to the physician’s office, where the physician and the other man were waiting. The physician proceeded to have a consent conversation with both patients simultaneously. It would be an understatement to say that the patient did not buy in to this physician. Or to a vasectomy by that physician, for that matter.

They are distracted by their own anxieties. A few years ago, while traveling out of state, I was in a serious automobile accident. In the Emergency Department, a physician was preparing to suture a wound in my head. As concerned as I was about my injuries, my greatest feeling of anxiety at that moment came from the fact that I did not have a sheet covering my legs. Fortunately for me, they physician asked me an important question. "Is there anything I can do to make you more comfortable before we begin?" I wished for a sheet; he found one and placed it over me. My concern about whether or not he was a good doctor quickly melted away because he took a moment to find out what my needs and fears were before he did what he needed to do.

They are distracted by interruptions and as a result, can’t listen. While you may be immune to the needs of your processes and systems, patients often aren’t. You understand the need to interrupt a consultation to take a call from another clinician. Your patient may not. You understand the need to interrupt a patient’s registration in order to answer a colleague’s question. Your patient may not. You understand the need to have a colleague take over the care of a patient so that you can take a break. Your patient may not. At the very least, minimize the number of interruptions permitted during a patient’s initial visit with you. Then, explain why some interruptions may be essential. "Although I don’t like to leave my beeper on during a consultation, when you are here for an evening appointment, my beeper may go off if I am on call for the hospital that evening."

You don’t believe in them, so why should they believe in themselves? If you are pessimistic about your patient’s ability to do well, follow through, etc, your patient is likely to sense it. Alex Munthe MD was once asked the secret of medical success. He replied, "To inspire confidence. The doctor who possesses this gift can practically raise the dead."

Someone on your team has created anxiety about your operation. When patients don’t buy in, it’s often easier to try to blame someone or something else rather than conduct a self-assessment. Perhaps you remember the old saying, "Those not present are always in the wrong." That being said, stay on the lookout for anxiety triggers. Recently, I visited the practice of a highly esteemed physician who holds numerous post-graduate degrees. A handwritten note taped to his receptionist’s computer read, "I’ve learned that having a lot of credentials does not make you a nice person." The message she was sending is obvious. The reason that message was allowed to stay taped to the computer is not.


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